- Know your plastic codes.
The Society of the Plastics Industry assigns codes to the varying types of plastics available in the marketplace. You can find them by looking for a triangle at the bottom of your bottle or container.
Look for plastic numbered with a 2, 4, or 5. These types are regarded as safe to eat, drink and play with.
- Buy plastic baby products labeled "BPA-free", "PVC-free" and "Phthalate-free".
These are chemicals involved in the manufacturing of certain plastics that you want to avoid.
Bisphenol-A (BPA) is a chemical that mimics estrogen that can disrupt the function of your baby's developing hormones. BPA can be found in baby bottles, pacifiers, high chairs and other items.
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) has many industrial uses. However, it can cause serious health problems in infants who unknowingly chew on toys and teethers with PVC in them.
Phthalates are used to make plastic products soft. Studies have found this chemical to be carcinogenic.
- Never Heat Plastic.
Running plastics through the dishwasher or heating them in the microwave causes chemicals to transfer from the containers to their contents. Avoid heating even the "safest" plastics as few studies have been done proving there are no harmful effects.
- Make the time to call the manufacturer.
If you're in doubt about the safety of a product you already own, call the manufacturer. Ideally, the customer service representative will be forthright.
However, if you feel you're getting the run around from the company, ask about the simplest way to return the product.
- When possible make substitutions.
Most plastic baby products also come in
alternative materials such as glass, wood, rubber and even bamboo.
As your baby grows and needs new items, compare the benefits of a plastic model to its alternative.
For example, a plastic high chair may be less expensive, but one made out of wood may last for many generations. For peace of mind, you may throw out a few or all of the plastic items in your home. However, be sure to check the guidelines in your community, because not all plastic is recyclable.
Feeding, play and rest time were designed to be good for your baby's health. Changing a few habits and making informed purchases can help you avoid many of the chemicals that make up plastic baby products.
Do you buy food and water in plastic containers at the grocery store? If so, read the June 2008 issue of Organic Baby News.